🎭 If I Were You - Class 9 English

Detailed summary, character analysis, and themes from Douglas James' suspenseful one-act play.

1. Introduction

📖 About the Play

Author: Douglas James
Genre: Mystery / Thriller / One-act Play

"If I Were You" is a suspenseful play about a playwright named Gerrard who outwits an Intruder. The Intruder, a criminal on the run, breaks into Gerrard's cottage with the intention of killing him and stealing his identity to evade the police.

2. Plot Summary

2.1 The Encounter

The play opens with Gerrard packing his bag in his lonely cottage in the wilds of Essex. Suddenly, a man (the Intruder) enters silently, holding a revolver. He is dressed similarly to Gerrard.

🔑 The Intruder's Plan

  • The Motive: The Intruder has killed a policeman and is being hunted.
  • The Observation: He has been watching Gerrard and notices that Gerrard lives alone, has a car, and few people visit him.
  • The Resemblance: The Intruder physically resembles Gerrard.
  • The Goal: To kill Gerrard and take on his identity (Vincent Charles Gerrard) to live freely without fear of being caught.

2.2 Gerrard's Reaction

⚡ Cool and Composed

Instead of panicking, Gerrard remains remarkably calm. He engages the Intruder in conversation, displaying his wit and presence of mind.

• He jokes about the Intruder's "melodramatic" entrance.
• He tries to distract the Intruder by asking about his background.
• He realizes the Intruder's plan and quickly formulates a counter-plan.

2.3 The Twist (Gerrard's Story)

Gerrard spins a false story to convince the Intruder that killing him would be a mistake.

🌟 The "Mystery Man" Persona

Gerrard lies that he is also a criminal on the run. He claims:
• He had to kill someone in the past.
• The police are after him ("The game is up").
• He is currently packing his bag to escape because one of his men has been caught.
• He expects the police to arrive any minute.

2.4 The Climax

The Intruder hesitates, unsure if Gerrard is telling the truth. Gerrard urges him to hurry and escape with him in his car.

  • Gerrard opens a door, claiming it leads to the garage.
  • In reality, it is a cupboard door.
  • As the Intruder leans in to check, Gerrard pushes him inside and locks the door.
  • Gerrard picks up the revolver and calls the police to arrest the criminal.

3. Character Analysis

Feature Gerrard The Intruder
Personality Intelligent, calm, witty, composed, quick-thinking. Over-confident, boastful, cruel, villainous but gullible.
Situation A playwright living a quiet life. A criminal wanted for murder.
Strategy Uses words and psychology to manipulate. Relies on brute force and a gun.
Outcome Wins by using his brain. Loses due to foolishness and hesitation.

4. Vocabulary & Themes

📚 Vocabulary Vault

Nonchalant

Relaxed and calm; not displaying anxiety

Gerrard's attitude towards the gun

Melodramatic

Exaggerated and emotional

Gerrard's description of the Intruder

Dandy

Fashionable; stylish

Intruder comments on the bus

Gratuitous

Done without good reason; uncalled for

"Gratuitous double" - stealing identity

Pantomime

Exaggerated behavior; a dramatic entertainment

Used to describe the disguise scene

🔑 Key Themes

  • Presence of Mind: The most important theme. Panic leads to defeat, while calmness leads to victory. Gerrard saved his life by staying cool.
  • Intelligence vs. Brute Force: The Intruder had a weapon, but Gerrard had a sharper mind. Intelligence is a superior weapon.
  • Deception: Both characters try to deceive each other. The Intruder wants to be an imposter, while Gerrard acts as a fellow criminal.

5. Practice Questions

💡 Short Answer Type

Q: Why did the Intruder break into Gerrard's cottage?
A: The Intruder was a criminal who had killed a policeman. He noticed that he looked like Gerrard and that Gerrard lived a lonely life. He planned to kill Gerrard and take on his identity to live peacefully without fear of arrest.


Q: "At last a sympathetic audience." Who says this and why?
A: Gerrard says this sarcastically to the Intruder. The Intruder had just asked him to talk about himself. Gerrard pretends to be happy that someone is finally interested in listening to his life story, though he is actually stalling for time.

💡 Long Answer / Value Based

Q: How does Gerrard outwit the Intruder? What lesson does this teach us?

Answer: Gerrard outwits the Intruder through sheer presence of mind and quick thinking. Instead of panicking at the sight of the gun, he engages the Intruder in conversation to understand his motive. Once he realizes the Intruder plans to steal his identity, he concocts a story that he is also a criminal on the run. He convinces the Intruder that the police are arriving and they must escape together. He lures the Intruder into a cupboard (disguised as a garage door), locks him in, and calls the police.

This teaches us that panic paralyzes, but calmness saves. In a crisis, using one's intelligence is far more effective than physical strength or fear.